Harris-Stowe State University logo

Harris-Stowe State University

Saint Louis, MO

publicHBCUbachelors

Quick Facts

Inspiring change.

Wikipedia
1857
Founded
Public historically black university
Type
1,086
Total Students
$6K
Tuition (In-State)
$11K
Tuition (Out-State)
$13K
Avg Net Price
27%
Graduation Rate
6-year
69%
Retention Rate
Baccalaureate Colleges
Classification
President: LaTonia Collins Smith

Data from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) & U.S. Dept. of Education

About Harris-Stowe State University

Harris-Stowe State University: A unique legacy of unified teacher education born from two segregated roots.

Harris-Stowe State University (HSSU) offers a compelling educational journey deeply rooted in the history of St. Louis education. Its unique origins trace back to two distinct institutions: the St. Louis Normal School, founded in 1857 for white women, and the Sumner Normal School, established in 1890 to prepare African American women for elementary teaching. This dual heritage highlights a remarkable evolution from racially segregated, women-only teacher training colleges to a unified, co-educational university.

Initially focused exclusively on preparing elementary school teachers, HSSU's predecessors, Harris Teachers College and Stowe Teachers College, were pioneering forces in their respective communities. Harris Teachers College notably welcomed Anna Brackett in 1863, making it the first normal school in the U.S. led by a woman, who championed higher education and liberal studies for female students. Both institutions expanded their academic offerings, becoming four-year undergraduate programs authorized to grant Bachelor of Arts in Education degrees by the 1920s.

The integration of these two historic colleges after 1954 marks a pivotal moment, symbolizing progress and a commitment to inclusive education. Today, Harris-Stowe State University continues its legacy of empowering students, building on a foundation that overcame significant historical barriers to foster a diverse and dynamic learning environment dedicated to developing future leaders and educators. Prospective students will find themselves part of an institution with a profound story of resilience, growth, and academic dedication, particularly in the field of education.

Key Highlights

  • Formed from the merger of two historic institutions: St. Louis Normal School (1857, Whites-only) and Sumner Normal School (1890, for Black teachers).
  • St. Louis Normal School's principal, Anna Brackett (1863), was the first woman to lead a normal school in the United States.
  • Both predecessor institutions initially focused exclusively on training women as elementary school teachers.
  • Began admitting men in 1940, evolving from women-only colleges.
  • Both precursors were authorized to grant Bachelor of Arts in Education degrees by the 1920s.
  • Merged into a single institution sometime after 1954, uniting previously segregated educational paths.

Timeline

1857
St. Louis Public Schools founded St. Louis Normal School (Whites-only, women-only).
1863
Anna Brackett became principal of St. Louis Normal School, making it the first normal school led by a woman in the U.S.
1890
St. Louis Public Schools established Sumner Normal School to train Black teachers (women-only).
1920
Harris Teachers College (formerly St. Louis Normal School) became a four-year undergraduate institution, granting BA in Education.
1924
Sumner Normal School authorized to issue a four-year Bachelor of Arts in Education degree.
1929
Sumner Normal School was renamed Stowe Teachers College.
1940
Both Harris Teachers College and Stowe Teachers College started to admit men.
1954
St. Louis Normal School (Harris Teachers College) and Sumner Normal School (Stowe Teachers College) merged into a single institution.
🏛️
169 Years
of Excellence

Schools & Colleges

2 notable schools within Harris-Stowe State University

🏫

Harris Teachers College

Originally St. Louis Normal School (1857), it became a four-year undergraduate institution in 1920, granted BA in Education degrees, and admitted men in 1940. It merged to form Harris-Stowe State University.

🏫

Stowe Teachers College

Originally Sumner Normal School (1890), it was established to train Black teachers. It became a four-year undergraduate institution in 1924, was renamed in 1929, and admitted men in 1940. It merged to form Harris-Stowe State University.

Leadership

via Wikipedia
LaTonia Collins Smith
President
Edward Hill
Provost

Data from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 4.0

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