Long Island University (LIU) is a private research university in Brooklyn and Brookville, New York, United States. LIU is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity" according to the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education. The university enrolls over 16,000 students and offers over 500 academic programs at its main campuses, LIU Brooklyn and LIU Post on Long Island, in addition to non-residential locations and online. The LIU Sharks athletic teams compete in NCAA Division I as a Northeast Conference member. LIU hosts and sponsors the annual George Polk Awards in journalism.
History
C.W. Post College, Brookville, 1967 20th century LIU was chartered by the New York State Education Department in 1926 in Brooklyn , to provide "effective and moderately priced education" to people from "all walks of life". [ 5 ] LIU Brooklyn is located in Downtown Brooklyn, at the corner of Flatbush and DeKalb Avenues. The main building adjoins the 1920s movie house Paramount Theatre ; the building retains much of the original decorative detail and a fully operational Wurlitzer organ . The campus consists of nine academic buildings; a recreation and athletic complex that includes Division I regulation athletic fields; one on-campus and two nearby residential buildings; and an adjoining parking facility. The campus is home to the university's oldest school, the Arnold & Marie Schwartz College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, founded in 1891 as the Brooklyn College of Pharmacy, [ 6 ] and LIU Global , a four-year bachelor's degree program that allows students to live and study internationally in eight countries across eight semesters. [ 7 ] The LIU athletic teams, the Sharks, compete at the NCAA Division I level [ 8 ] The university sponsors the George Polk Awards for excellence in journalism, [ 9 ] and hosts and manages the Kumble Theater for the Performing Arts. In 1951, in response to a growing number of families moving to the suburbs, LIU purchased an 177-acre (72 ha) estate known as Hillwood from cereal heiress Marjorie Merriweather Post and her third husband Joseph E. Davies. [ 10 ] Located in Brookville on Long Island 's Gold Coast , the original home, Warburton Hall, was built by William A. Prime and was extensively renovated by Marjorie and her second husband Edward F. Hutton . Three years later, the campus was renamed C. W. Post, in honor of Marjorie Post's father C. W. Post , a pioneering food entrepreneur.
21st century (part 1)
In 2012, the university renamed all campuses. C. W. Post is now LIU Post , the university's largest campus, at 307 acres (125 hectares) of historic 1920s mansions, gardens, athletic fields, art studios and performing arts space, broadcast television and radio stations, an on-campus sustainable energy facility, and the only on-campus equestrian facility on Long Island. LIU Post was home to the NCAA Division II LIU Post Pioneers and is the site of the Tilles Center for the Performing Arts. The school introduced its first online degree plan in 2004. In March 2013, LIU named Kimberly R. Cline the university's tenth president. She is the first woman to lead the private, six-campus institution. [ 11 ] 2016–17 lockout Cline outsourced the work of two groups of previously unionized workers on campus, and oversaw the lockout of 400 faculty on the day prior to the beginning of the 2016–17 school year. [ 12 ] On September 1, 2016, three days after the union's contract expired and five days before the union was due to vote on the new contract, [ 13 ] the university cut off the affected staff's email accounts and health insurance, and told them they would be replaced. [ 14 ] This was the first time that a college or university in the United States has used a lockout against its faculty members, according to William A. Herbert, executive director of the National Center for the Study of Collective Bargaining in Higher Education and the Professions . [ 15 ] Following the lockout, the American Association of University Professors released a statement that it "deplores this action and supports the right of the LIU Brooklyn faculty to collectively bargain in good faith with its administration", and urged the LIU administration to resume negotiations. [ 16 ] In the first week of the autumn term, some students at LIU Brooklyn staged a walkout in support of the locked-out teaching staff.
21st century (part 2)
[ 17 ] With the 236 full-time faculty members and 450 adjuncts locked out, classes were taught by university administrators and temporary staff, and students reported inadequate instruction. [ 18 ] The lockout ended on September 14 with an agreement to continue the expired contract until May 31, 2017, and resume negotiations with a mediator . [ 19 ] [ 20 ]
COVID-19 pandemic
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic , Long Island University moved all classes to online instruction for the remainder of the Spring 2020 semester. [ 21 ] Following a stay-at-home order from then-Governor Andrew Cuomo directing all non-essential businesses to work remotely, administrative and academic offices began operating virtually and LIU fired or furloughed employees whose work was perceived as non-amenable to working remotely, including 84 of 98 unionized employees. [ 22 ] [ 21 ] [ 23 ] Instruction in summer 2020 was conducted online and LIU began offering in-person instruction again beginning on September 8, 2020, with online options for people unable to attend lectures. [ 24 ] Following the Thanksgiving recess, all instruction became online, with LIU resuming in-person instruction starting on February 1, 2021, at the start of the spring semester.